The work is just beginning: Countdown to Legal Raw Milk in Wisconsin

It’s out of committee. It’s being readied to vote on the floor. Then signed by the governor. Exciting times. Nerve wracking times. Time to farm: And I am distracted from the task at hand which is to seed hay, pasture, oats, oats&peas, spread compost, fieldwork, long days. And yet here I am.

The hard work has yet to be done.

How important the next 20 months are – to getting the permanent law we really want – NOW is the time we need to come together like never before – in safety, with pride and confidence.

Wisconsin’s Proud Family Dairymen.

We have been, and we will – make all of Wisconsin proud; all the world, when Raw milk becomes legal.

We can do this safely. We can save farms. We can help people.

Stay tuned here. There is certainly more coming. There is leadership, there is more farmers, better farmers, a time like none you’ve seen before: Happy farmers, happy Wisconsin

PROUD WISCONSIN DAIRYMAN

Scott Trautman

Blooming Amazing

Nine apricot, two nectarine, a peach, two pears, five stanley plums, a 30 ft pecan & a 6 ft cherry. About half are in bloom and the rest look like they will. 

I walked through the young fruit trees amazed at the blossoms that have made it to the edge of April. Could this be that rare year without a late spring frost?  

County Fair, funnel cakes, kettle corn,pickles, blue ribbons…

Our County Fair is fast approaching! My son and I love to enter things in the fair, always hoping for a blue ribbon! He sells Justin’s Ranger Cookies at our market and he always tells a joke when you buy a cookie. “Why did the cookie go to the doctor” ? "Because he felt crummy”. He has won a blue ribbon for his cookies, but the customers love his jokes! He is quite the entrepreneur. He is going to sell fish bait (worms) for the campers who come to our produce market. He already sells them  fire wood . He is as excited as I am about the Fair, we talk about it all the time. What jams and pickles should mom bring. What should we bake? But there are times when we can’t wait to eat funnel cakes , kettle corn, corn dogs,fried Oreos ,let me stop! I have included a few  recipes for you to make at home. You don’t have to have a big fancy kettle to make kettle corn . It’s fun and easy. Moms Dill pickles are always a treat, the best I have ever had. And a simple funnel cake recipe. Enjoy! See you at the Fair!

               Easy Kettle Corn Recipe

Ingredients:
1/4 cup vegetable oil
1/2 cup popcorn kernels
1/3 cup sugar
3/4 teaspoon salt

*Special Equipment – A large pot with lid

Directions:
Heat oil in a large pot over medium-high heat.  Add popcorn and sugar giving it a quick stir and then cover with lid.  Once popcorn starts popping, pick it up and give it a quick shake every few seconds until popping slows down, between 3-4 minutes.  Remove immediately from heat and pour into a large bowl.  Sprinkle with salt and serve immediately.  Do not make the mistake of removing the pot from heat without transferring to a bowl. Due to the high heat of the pot, if you don’t transfer the popcorn it will caramelize and perhaps burn

 

                   Keuchels (German Funnel Cake)

Keuchels (KEE-kulls) are wonderful things! They are puffy, round pieces of fried dough which are thick and chewy around the edges and thin and crunchy in the middle. A proper keuchel should be about the size of a luncheon plate and be a lovely, golden brown color. This is an old German recipe, similar to a funnel cake!

Mix well:

 1 qt. milk

1 c. sugar

1 stick margarine or butter

Dissolve a yeast cake in ½ c. warm water.

Knead together 8 c. flour and 6 eggs. Add the yeast and the milk mixture. Knead well. Cover and let raise.

Pinch off pieces by the handful and shape into round, flat shapes that are thicker toward the edge and flat toward the middle. Drop into a fryer of hot oil and fry until golden and floating. Drain well and sprinkle with powdered sugar. Eating them warm with jam or fresh fruit on top is a real treat.

Mom’s Best Dill Pickles
They are the very best pickles she has ever tasted or made.
Boil together:
3 quarts water
1 quart vinegar
½ cup salt
1/4 cup sugar
1/8 tsp alum
Pack 20 to 24 small cucumbers into glass jars. Add 2 cloves of garlic and a head of dill to each jar. Pour the hot brine to fill the jars. Seal and process.

 

Tomato Marmalade

 

This is excellent with any meat. If you mix equal parts of this and hearty mustard it makes a great glaze for roasts.

 

Peel 3 oranges and 2 lemons. Cut the peelings into very fine slivers. Combine with 2 cups water and simmer for 15 minutes. Drain.

 

Remove all pulp from the fruit and add it to the peelings. Blanch and peel 5 ½ pounds of tomatoes and slice.

 

Combine all ingredients in a kettle and mix lightly. Add a spice bag containing 5 cinnamon sticks and 1 tbsp. cloves. Add 6 cups sugar and 1 tsp. salt. Bring to a boil over medium heat and cook until thick and clear. Ladle into sterile jars and seal. Process 15 minutes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time to sort clean and create with your garden tools

Its garden tool time! Time to sort through tools, make sure they are clean and decide what to do with extra tools.

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Creative Commons License photo credit: Andrei!

You only need a few tools but garden tools seem to build up and before long you have too many. At least that happens to me.

So, this weekend I spent time sorting tools, making sure they were clean and hanging them up.

And yes, I had extra tools. Confession time – it was more than a few. I just can’t turn down tools at sales, especially if they are free or only 50 cents. So I looked at the extras and sorted those. A few will head to the flea market but most will have new uses.

I need a few tool handles replaces on my favorite tools so I chose tools with better handles to replace my old handles. And I will save the tool part for other uses.

A few tools will be used for garden art. They will be made into garden tool animals and tools picket fences for growing vines on. Both the animals and picket feces are perfect for almost any yard.

I will also be offering a few garden classes, one up at the Chautauqua Institution, and I will show how to make the garden tool fence there.

There’s always a use for an unused or unwanted garden tool. And this is the time to check your tools for the upcoming season.

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Fun with Terra cotta planters.

With the gardening season just starting it’s the perfect time to create garden pots with flair.

This you tube has ideas for decorating terra cotta pots.

Decorating garden pots can change the look of your garden, patio or backyard instantly. You can color coordinate the home to the garden, match your colors in a flower garden or create a gift for a friend. It’s also a perfect way to keep children busy on a rainy day or a day where they need a change in activity.

The you tube also mentioned pot socks. Pot socks would be a great idea for the end of a season when you want to keep a plant warmer.

Terra cotta pots also make great nightlights, luminaries, wind chimes and garden art animals. The ideas are endless and terra cotta pots can be picked up at many stores or even garage sales and auctions. I usually do the latter and get great bargains

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Cold Frame

This past winter we raised vegetables in a cold frame.  Until mid-November we had fresh zucchini and summer squash.  Leaf lettuce, radishes, brocoli, cauliflower, Swiss chard, and spinach were harvested up to the second week of December.  The winter was fairly harsh, and the doors froze shut.  Until February, we were unable to get into the cold frame.  Once we did we found that some of the vegetables actually made it through the winter.

The third week of March we harvested our first cutting of leaf lettuce and  baby carrots.  Peas are up and blooming and we are looking forward to having fresh radishes in about a week.   The cold frame has extended our season and gotten us in the ground earlier.  When our summer CSA begins, we should have a wider variety of vegetables to offer people.

Looking forward to a great year!

Building a Hoop House for Pastured Poultry – Part 3

March 28

Building a Hoop House for Pastured Poultry – Part 3

IMG_1273A light drizzle outside made working inside sound like a good idea this weekend, so we pulled the hoop house into the barn to continue working on it.  In Part 2 of this series we showed how to attach the cattle panels to the frame we had built in Part 1.  This week we built the back and the front of the hoop house and put on the poultry netting.

 

The first step is to attach 1X4 lumber to the back upright board at about hip and shoulder level.  They are glued and screwed to the upright, and attached to the cattle panels with plumber’s strapping and screws or bolts like we did with the upright board in part 2.  Et Voila, the back framing is done.  Simple, huh?

IMG_1277The next step is the door frame.  We glued and screwed more 1X4’s to the bottom front board, two feet apart in the center of the opening.  Triangular plywood gussets glued and screwed on the inside of the door frame hold a two-foot long header board for the door opening.  You’ll want to place that header board high enough that you don’t have to stoop to get into the hoop house.  We used an extra board to prop up the cattle panels IMG_1280 so we could get a little extra height, and then attached the door frame posts to the cattle panels with the plumber’s strapping.

The door is made of more 1X4’s held together in the corners with more plywood gussets.  We made our gussets for the door frame and door out of 1/2 inch plywood, cut into 8 inch squares, and then cut corner to corner into triangles.  You’ll want to make the door with at least 1/4 inch gap all around, so it’s not tight inside the frame, otherwise the wood will swell and the door will stick in damp weather.    Notice in the picture of the door frame, we dropped the gussets down and in a bit so they cover the corners of the door opening.  This serves as a stop that the door rests against when it’s closed.  IMG_1279You can’t see in these pictures, but we also made the door long enough that the bottom of it rests against the hoop house base when it’s closed.  That serves as our door stop on the bottom.  For the door, we placed the gussets flush against the edges of the 1×4’s.   We also put a brace across the middle of the door, securing it with 4 inch wide strips of plywood.IMG_1281

The next step is to cover the back, front, and 4 feet high on the sides of the hoop house with one inch poultry netting (chicken wire).  You will use a whole 50-foot roll of 4-foot wide netting.  Starting with the back of the hoop house, stretch the netting across the bottom, staple it to all the wooden parts of the hoop house, and attach it to the cattle panels with hog rings or zip ties.  We used zip ties in the corners to hold it while we were stapling, and we used hog rings for added strength.  I think the zip ties might deteriorate outdoors in the sun.IMG_1284  Four feet is not tall enough to reach all the way to the top of the hoop house, so you’ll need to cut another piece of netting to finish to the top.  Again, staple to all the wooden parts and use hog rings to connect to the cattle panels.  Where the two pieces of poultry netting meet, we connected them together with cage clips.  We found the cage clips and this cage clip crimping tool in our local farm and ranch store in the rabbit supplies section.IMG_1283 

Repeat the process to cover the front of the coop with poultry netting, covering the whole front.  Once the netting is securely stapled to all the wooden parts, you can use nippers to cut the wire from around the door to allow the door to open.

 

Add poultry netting to each side of the hoop house, just one row high.  Staple it to the hoop house base, and use the hog rings to attach it to the cattle panels.

That’s where we gave up for the evening. :-)

In the next article in the series we’ll talk about adding the finishing touches to the hoop house

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keeping busy,

Cheryl

If you are near Wooster, OHIO, a must see and it is FREE! The Secrest Arboretum

If you are ever in Wooster, Ohio and you love
plants, (trees, shrubs, perennials, rhododendrons and much more) it is a must
see,
THE SECREST ARBORETUM, best of all it is Free!

 

HERE IS THE LINK TO THE DIRECTIONS, 

 

I have been visiting the arboritum since 1979, and it never gets boring.  Sad to see some of my favorite tree specimen have passed, but they have added so much other landscape areas and you now can even get married in the Rhododendron Garden

Vanishing Resolve and Loom Restoration

My wife Janet has been interested in fiber arts of one form or another as long as I have known her. She does cross-stitch and she also knits. Her specialty has mostly been knitting socks and hats. Lately she has taken an interest in weaving.

Over the winter she took a weaving class and the interest intensified. She brought home projects and proudly showed all of us the things that she had made and talked about the different weaving patterns and techniques. While I was obsessing over my farm planning, she was cruising the Internet and dreaming of owning her own loom.

On some evenings our paths would cross and we would have simultaneous one-sided conversations about our consuming interests. I would go on and on about my planting plans and farm research, no doubt an exceedingly dull topic for someone distracted by the lure of websites full of looms for sale.

True to form, I always responded to her talk of buying a loom with a predictable dissertation on our financial priorities and the laudable goal of me making a loom for her from scratch with my woodworking equipment in the garage. Undaunted by my reasoning, she correctly pointed out that it would probably be years before I would have the time to take on such a project. My weak rejoinder of "…yes, but how many opportunities will I get to build a loom for you?" had little effect.

The stalemate existed for quite a few weeks until she trumped all of my arguments by pulling the Ebay card. Wearing a skeptical expression, I leaned over her computer to peer at the image of the loom for sale. It turned out to be right here in Michigan. A glance at the very reasonable price tag and the vintage beauty of the simple loom that was advertised brought all of my objections to a swift end.

Before I knew it, I was drawn in hook, line and sinker. I asked her how much she was willing to spend on it and then I secretly put in a bid for considerably more. We impatiently watched the hours crawl past until the end of the auction and were delighted to learn that we had won. The price ended up being considerably less than either of us had been willing to spend.

I called the seller of the loom and set up a time to pick it up. That evening after work I met the man and his father at a church on the outskirts of Detroit. The loom had been purchased by them years before from an elderly woman who could no longer use it. It sat in a side-room in the church and was occasionally used by the children. Ultimately it was deemed to be taking up more floorspace than they could spare and they put it up for sale.

A stamp on the back of the loom indicates that it was built in Michigan in 1938 by an obscure and short-lived "Fredrikson pattern shop". I’ve been unable to find much of anything about them and would not be surprised if this is the only surviving loom of their manufacture. To my engineer/woodworker’s eye it is extremely well-designed. We were able to dismantle it for transport without any tools as the entire thing is cleverly held together with simple wedges.

Unfortunately the loom is missing a few critical pieces. The previous owners confessed that they accidentally gave away the frames, heddles and supporting pulleys with another loom that they had sold earlier. I didn’t really mind because the missing pieces creates an opportunity for me to employ my woodworking skills without being too big of a project.

Janet and I spent a few nights reading up on the finer points of loom design. We concluded that our new loom is a "counterbalance" design and is extremely similar to one sold by a Swedish loom company called Glimakra. After sketching out my ideas for the missing pieces, I headed out to the lumber store to pick up some maple boards for raw materials.

Now we just need to clear enough time in the crazy farming schedule for me to get those few pieces made. In the mean-time, the loom has become a conversation piece in our farmhouse living room. Janet is doing her best to withstand the wait.

What’s With All The "Worts"

 

Jessica Morgan, M.H.

So
what’s with all these weird names with the suffix "wort" like St.
John’s Wort, Mugwort, Birthwort, Lungwort and so on? Well, "wort"
derives from the Old English wyrt, which simply meant plant. The word
was used in the names of herbs that had medicinal uses, the first part
of the word denoting the complaint against which it was specially useful. But, by the middle of the 17th-century -wort faded from everyday use.

Just wanted to share an interesting fact today…Enjoy!

 

As always, please email any questions to herbalist@morganbotanicals.com.

 

Follow me on Twitter – MorganBotanical 

Copyright 2010. All rights reserved. Jessica Morgan, M. H., Morgan Botanicals.

Disclaimer
- The information provided in this article is for informational
purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for advice from your
physician or other health care professional. You should not use the
information in this article for self-diagnosis or to replace any
prescriptive medication. You should consult with a health care
professional before starting any diet, exercise or supplementation
program, before taking any medication, or if you have or suspect you
might have a health problem, suffer from allergies, are pregnant or
nursing.

Jessica Morgan, M.H.

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